THE UNIVERSITY OF NORTH CAROLINA AT ASHEVILLE

 

                                                                                                                                                            FACULTY SENATE

 

Senate Document Number    1610S

 

Date of Senate Approval      01/21/10

 

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Statement of Faculty Senate Action:

 

 

APC Document 4:                     WMST Program Title and Curricular Change to Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies (WGSS)

 

Effective Date:  Fall 2010

 

 

1.      Delete: On pgs 267-269, the entire catalog copy for WMST.

 

Add:                 On pgs 267-269, in place of deleted entry:

 

Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies (WGSS)

 

Participating Faculty: Dvorsky-Rohner, Mills (Classics); Nickless (Economics); Snyder, Weldon (Foreign Languages); Lanou, Wolfe (Health and Wellness); Hardy, Judson, Rizzo (History); Campbell (Humanities); Ettari, Horvitz, D. James, Locklear, Min, Russell (Literature); Slatton (Mass Communication); Burchard (Philosophy); D.J. Mullen (Political Science); Himelien, Laughon, Weber (Psychology); Zubko (Religious Studies); Bramlett, Ghidina, Kelley, Omer, Peterson, Wood (Sociology)

 

Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies offers an interdisciplinary perspective on the experiences of women, and the effects of the construction of gender and sexuality in our society. Courses investigate the role of culture, social institutions and policy on perspectives of women, gender and sexuality in social, psychological, biological, political, literary and humanistic terms. Students majoring in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies may select one of three concentrations. The Concentration in Women, Gender and Sexuality examines issues related to all three areas of study. The Concentration in Women and Gender focuses more specifically on issues having an effect on, and being experienced by, women based on their gender. The Concentration in Gender and Sexuality focuses more specifically on the constructions of gender and sexuality and their effects.

 

Concentration in Women, Gender, and Sexuality

 

                  I.    Required courses in the major—9 hours, including WGSS 100, 365, 400.

                 II.    Other departmental requirements—27 additional hours from WGSS 451 and the courses listed below, with at least 9 hours chosen from Social Science/Natural Science courses and 9 hours from Humanities courses. Special topics courses, or other courses with relevant content may be substituted with approval of the program director. 12 of the additional 27 hours must be at the 300 level or above.

                III.    Major, oral and computer competencies are demonstrated through completion of WGSS 400 with a grade of C or higher.

 

Concentration in Women and Gender

 

                  I.    Required courses in the major—9 hours, including WGSS 100, 365, 400 .

                 II.    Other departmental requirements—27 additional hours chosen from WGSS 451 and the courses listed below, with at least 9 hours from Social Science/Natural Science courses and 9 hours from Humanities courses. 15 of these additional hours must be designated as Women and Gender (WG) courses. Special topics courses, or other courses with relevant content may be substituted with approval of the program director. 12 of the additional 27 hours must be at the 300 level or above.

                III.    Major, oral and computer competencies are demonstrated through completion of WGSS 400 with a grade of C or higher.

 

Concentration in Gender and Sexuality

 

                  I.    Required courses in the major—6 hours, including WGSS 100, 400.

                 II.    Other departmental requirements—one course from PHIL 302 or SOC 390; and 27 additional hours chosen from WGSS 451 and the courses listed below, with at least 9 hours from Social Science/Natural Science courses and 9 hours from Humanities courses. 15 of these additional hours must be designated as Gender and Sexuality (GS) courses. Special topics courses, or other courses with relevant content may be substituted with approval of the program director. 12 of the additional 27 hours must be at the 300 level or above.

                III.    Major, oral and computer competencies are demonstrated through completion of WGSS 400 with a grade of C or higher.

 

 

Declaration of Major in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies

Declaring a major in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies requires the student to complete a

Declaration of Major form that must be signed by the Program Director.  Before declaring a major, students must satisfy the LANG 120 requirement and have completed WGSS 100 with a grade of “C” or better.

 

Minor in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies

Completion of 18 hours distributed as follows: WGSS 100, 400; either WGSS 365 or 451; 9

additional hours from the courses listed below with at least 3 hours of Social Science/Natural Science and 3 hours of Humanities. Special topics or other courses may be substituted with the approval of the program director. At least 6 of the 300-level-and-higher credit hours must be taken at UNC Asheville. One-half of the hours required for a minor must be completed at UNC Asheville.

 

                                    Social Science/Natural Science:

                        ANTH    350    Body, Disability and Culture (3)

                        ANTH    361    Writing Gender (3)

                        ANTH    425    Manhood and Masculinities (3) (WG)

                        ECON   330    Women, Men and Work (3) (WG)

                        HWP     154    Women’s Health (3) (WG)

                        HWP     155    Men’s Health (3)

                        HWP     253    Health and Sexuality (3) (GS)

                        POLS   348    Women and Politics (4) (WG)

                        PSYC   333    Psychology of Women (3) (WG)

                        PSYC   367    Human Sexuality (3) (GS)

                        PSYC   368    Psychology of Close Relationships (3)

                        SOC     280    Sociology of Gender (3) (GS)

                        SOC     359    Women of Color and Feminism (3) (WG)

                        SOC     390    Queer Sociology (3) (GS)

 

                                    Humanities:

                        CLAS    350    Women in Antiquity (3) (WG)

                        CLAS    356    Ancient Sexualities (3) (GS)

                        HIST     301    Women in US History: 1890s to the Present (3) (WG)

                        HIST     306    Southern Women’s History (WG)

                        HIST     307    Women in the Modern Civil Rights Movement (WG)

                        HIST     358    European Feminisms (3) (WG)

                        HIST     383    Women in China (3) (WG)

                        LIT        349    Studies in Contemporary Literature: Post Colonial Literature (3) (WG)

                        LIT        359    Major Women Writers (3) (WG)

                        LIT        489    Seminar in Major Authors: Virginia Woolf (3) (WG)

                        LIT        489    Seminar in Major Authors: Toni Morrison (3) (WG)

                        PHIL     302    Philosophy of Sex and Gender (3) (GS)

                        RELS    330    Women and Religion (3) (WG)

 

 

Courses in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies (WGSS)

 

100             Introduction to Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies (3)

An interdisciplinary introduction to Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies examining methodology, perspectives and writings from humanities, social sciences and other related disciplines. Fall and Spring.

 

365             Interdisciplinary Approaches to Feminist Theory (3)

An investigation of selected feminist theorists on a variety of topics that are current in the literature.  With permission of program director, may be repeated as content varies for a total of 6 hours credit. Prerequisite: WGSS 100. Fall.

 

400             Senior Seminar in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies (3)

Advanced readings in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies focusing on topics of current interest and debate. Readings will emphasize the interdisciplinary nature of Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies. Students will complete a service, scholarly or creative project culminating in a written paper and oral presentation. Prerequisite: completion of 12 hours of WGSS related coursework. Spring.

 

451             Community Service Internship (3-6)

Students work for organizations that provide services related to women, gender and sexuality. May be repeated for a total of 6 hours credit. Prerequisites: WGSS 100 and permission of instructor. See program director.

 

 

499             Undergraduate Research in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies (1-6)

Independent research under the supervision of a faculty member. An IP grade may be awarded at discretion of instructor. May be repeated for a total of 6 hours credit. See program director.

 

171-3, 271-3, 371-3, 471-3      Special Topics in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies (1-6)

Courses not otherwise included in the catalog but for which there may be special needs. Maybe be repeated for credit as subject matter changes. See program director.

 

179, 379, 479                 Liberal Studies Colloquia (LS 179, 379, 479)

Colloquia offered to fulfill ILS requirements. See Liberal Studies for course descriptions. May not be used to fulfill major or minor requirements. WGSS 479 may not be used by students majoring in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies.

           

 

Impact Statement: 

Since the proposed curriculum includes only courses that are currently offered and no additional scheduling demands are required, there should be minimal immediate impact on any participating department or program. However, with increasing enrollments in WMST and WMST elective courses over the past few years, and an anticipated increase in interest in the program with the addition of gender and sexuality studies, in the future more elective courses may be needed to meet demand. This potential growth would probably occur gradually and could be collectively met by many different participating departments.  So immediately and in the near future, there should be no or little impact as no new courses are required for the proposed curriculum.  In the future, if the program grows, some additional electives would be helpful to better meet increased student demand but additional courses would not burden and single department.

 

Rationale: 

The timing and substance of this proposal is based on three primary reasons:  it corresponds to national trends in the field; the current WMST program already reflects the additional issues of gender and sexuality studies; student enrollment patterns and student interest support this program transition and concentrations.

 

1) The field of Women’s Studies has been evolving for years (some would argue for decades).  This curriculum proposal is in keeping with these changes, as issues of gender and sexuality are inherent in what was previously defined as more singularly Women’s Studies. Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies is an increasingly common program title and a Helix code already exists for it. A perusal of other college and university programs shows that many have already shifted to this more inclusive curriculum. A wide variety of institutions currently have Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies programs including, but not limited to:  Harvard, Yale, U. of Minnesota, U. of Richmond, UC Santa Barbara, Penn State, Swarthmore, Gettysburg College, Central Connecticut State, Cornell, NYU, U of Texas.  Several UNC system schools also offer some combination of women, gender and sexuality studies (UNC-Charlotte, NC State, UNC-Greensboro).

2)  One of the advantages of this proposal is that in actuality it requires no substantive change to what is the existing WMST Program. The proposal calls for simply re-labeling and reorganizing courses that are already a part of the program. From this perspective, changing WMST to WGSS provides for greater “truth in advertising” while also having the advantage of requiring no additional resources at this time.

3) Besides following reflecting a national trend and restructuring to better reflect our evolving program, this proposal is also based on student interest and enrollment patterns. Over the past 5 academic years, enrollment in WMST courses has increased, doubling from 56 in 04/05 to 114 in 08/09, and the current academic year enrollments continue this trend (enrollment of 83 in Fall 2009 semester).  (See Table 1 in Appendix A for specific WMST course enrollment figures. The table also shows the regular and sufficient frequency by which required WMST courses have been offered.)  Enrollments in elective courses that fulfill WMST requirements are less obvious and unique indicators of interest as they include students also enrolled for other requirements and purposes.  As can be seen in Table 2, however, enrollment in these courses has also increased during the past five academic years.  This table additionally illustrates that of the 9 elective courses required outside of the major, an average of 12.8 courses are offered per year.  Therefore, within the 4 years (or more) an average student is at UNCA, he/she would have 51 (or more) opportunities to fulfill the 9 required elective courses for the major, which is also sufficient. 

 

In order to further gauge interest in the proposed program, major/minor, and specific concentrations within it, we conducted an informal survey of students enrolled in WMST courses, core and elective, over two semesters.  Of this sample of 125 students, 85% were not declared majors/minors nor intended to declare, so the results do not reflect the interests of those already committed to the program, but rather potentially interested students.  Nearly half of the sample (49%) indicated they were very interested or somewhat interested in declaring a major in Women, Gender and Sexuality Studies; 65% were interested in declaring a minor.  Additionally, 93% of respondents were very or somewhat interested in taking courses in women, gender and sexuality studies.

 

With regard to specific concentrations within the major, 66% were very interested or somewhat interested in taking courses “dealing primarily with women and gender, but not sexuality” while 84% were very or somewhat interested in taking courses “dealing with gender and sexuality, but not women’s studies.”  As faculty have informally observed as well, some students prefer more specialized study within the program and this is the basis for offering concentrations as well as an overall major.

 


Appendix A

 

Table 1:  WMST Enrollment and Course Offerings

 

 

 

AY 40/05

AY 05/06

AY 06/07

AY 07/08

AY 08/09

Fall 09*

WMST 100

34

33

32

36

52

32

WMST 179

16

 

17

17

18

18

WMST 365

 

14

 

12

9

11

WMST 373

 

5

 

 

5

3

WMST 379

 

 

 

 

22

16

WMST 400

6

10

8

7

6

2

WMST 451

 

3

5

5

1

1

WMST 473

 

 

 

 

 

1

WMST 499

 

 

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

56

65

62

79

114

83*

 

* Statistics are for only one semester, not the academic year.  Enrollments are usually higher in the Fall, so this figure cannot simply be doubled, but nonetheless indicates increasing enrollment in WMST courses.

 

 

Table 2:  WMST/WGSS Elective Enrollments/Offerings

 

 

AY 04/05

AY 05/06

AY 06/07

AY 07/08

AY 08/09

ANTH 350

 

31

25

29

31

ANTH 361

22

 

18

 

20

ANTH 425

 

20

 

 

 

CLAS 350

 

12

 

15

 

CLAS 356

 

 

19

 

20

ECON 330

 

6

 

7

 

HWP 154

 

106

149

98

106

HWP 155

 

52

53

60

55

HWP 253

 

50

53

29

92

HIST 301

24

 

 

27

 

HIST 358

 

 

 

 

 

HIST 383

 

 

 

 

17

LIT 349

17

12

24

25

12

LIT 359

21

 

 

 

34

LIT 373

25

 

27

 

24

LIT 489

 

20

16

14

 

PHIL 302

 

25

 

 

28

POLS 348

 

24

 

10

 

PSYC 333

53

 

 

26

 

PSYC 367

 

 

50

70

 

PSYC 368

49

95

 

53

33

SOC 280

21

 

26

 

26

SOC 359

12

10

13

 

 

SOC 373

 

 

 

26

25

SOC 390

 

22

 

25

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL

245

485

473

494

523